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New York Medical College recognizes its special responsibility to prevent the
illicit use of drug or alcohol on College premises by faculty, students and
employees. The effects of drug or alcohol dependency compromise work and
academic performance as well as health care. This, therefore, is to advise that
the College, in consultation with faculty, the Deans’ offices and appropriate
administration, has developed and adopted a Drug-prevention Program which
reaffirms our policy regarding the use of drugs and alcohol and provides
specific information in compliance with the Drug-Free Schools and Communities
Act Amendments of 1989.
The College’s Drug Prevention Program is as follows:
- It is the policy of New York Medical College to prohibit the unlawful
possession, use or distribution of illicit drugs and the abuse of alcohol by
faculty, employees and students on College premises or as part of any
activities of the College.
- Violation of the above policy shall result in, as a primary and remedial
objective, written submission satisfactory to the College indicating
completion of an approved drug or alcohol counseling, treatment, or
rehabilitation program as a requirement for continued employment or, as a
last resort, appropriate disciplinary action, up to and including suspension
or termination of employment and, as applicable, referral for prosecution.
- The abuse of alcohol and illicit drugs is associated with a number of
substantial health risks affecting the performance of employees both at work
and home. Alcohol is associated with liver disease, ulcers, birth defects,
malnutrition, heart disease and stroke and can cause brain damage. Its
effects on performance includes poor concentration, coordination and
judgment, as well as absenteeism, lateness, mood swings and fatigue. Even
low doses significantly impair the judgment and coordination required to
drive a car safely, increasing the likelihood that the driver will be
involved in an accident. Moderate to high doses of alcohol cause marked
impairments in higher mental functions, severely altering a person’s ability
to learn and remember information. Very high doses cause respiratory
depression and death. If combined with other depressants of the central
nervous system, much lower doses of alcohol will produce the effects just
described. Repeated use of alcohol can lead to dependence. Sudden cessation
of alcohol intake is likely to produce withdrawal symptoms, including severe
anxiety, tremors, hallucinations and convulsions. Alcohol withdrawal can be
life threatening.
Mothers who drink alcohol during pregnancy may give birth to infants with
fetal alcohol syndrome. These infants have irreversible physical
abnormalities and mental retardation. In addition, research indicates that
children of alcohol parents are at greater risk than other youngsters of
becoming alcoholics.
Cocaine (crack) can result in death from heart or respiratory failure,
stroke or seizures, lung and voice damage. It causes impaired performance by
decreasing attention span, causing poor judgment and mood swings, and
induces paranoia, hallucinations and depression from withdrawal. The abuse
of marijuana and anti-anxiety drugs (such as valium, librium or xanax) are
also associated with both physical and performance impairments.
- The legal sanctions under federal, state or local laws for the unlawful
possession or distribution of illicit drugs or alcohol are severe and
substantial requiring mandatory imprisonment and/or fines. Please contact
the Department of Human Resources for further information regarding federal
and New York State penalties concerning unlawful distribution or trafficking
of drugs and illegal possession of controlled substances.
- New York Medical College strongly encourages students, faculty and
employees needing help in dealing with drug or alcohol dependence to
participate in drug counseling and rehabilitation programs approved for such
purposes by federal, state or local agencies. A description of some of the
available drug or alcohol counseling, treatment or rehabilitation or reentry
programs for students, faculty or employees is available through the
Department of Human Resources.
This statement shall be distributed annually and shall be posted in
conspicuous places on College premises and at affiliate locations. It shall also
be incorporated into our orientation of new employees and students. The
College's Drug Prevention Program shall be reviewed biennially to determine its
effectiveness and to implement changes to the program if they are needed, and to
ensure that the disciplinary sanctions mentioned above are consistently
enforced.
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