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ABOUT RESEARCH ETHICS AND PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS
Rationale and goals
The Enlightenment of
17th century Europe was based on a new way of thinking. Enlightenment
philosophers such as Bacon, Voltaire, Locke and others believed that their
“natural philosophy” – what we now call science – was a powerful new tool that
should be used for the betterment of the human condition and the alleviation of
human suffering. And, indeed, science now does play a central role in our lives.
Modern health care, agriculture, communications, transportation and most other
aspects of our daily lives depend upon the fruits of scientific research. In
these and other areas, science has fulfilled the Enlightenment’s vision of
making our lives better, easier, more productive, and more enjoyable, at least
from certain perspectives.
Scientific research, therefore, has had and continues to have significant
impact, of varying nature and magnitude, that extends throughout our society.
Those who may be affected by this impact include individuals who might benefit
or be harmed by the products of that research, researchers themselves (both
those who do the work and also their colleagues), and those who provide
financial support for the research, perhaps in the hope of reaping financial or
other rewards in return. With so many “stakeholders” in the process, research
must, therefore, be conducted with proper respect for the consequences of what
it discovers, how it is conducted, and how it is reported.
Scientists, who conduct research and to whom students turn for knowledge and to
whom the public and its elected representatives turn for technical guidance,
must be prepared to accept these very important responsibilities with
appropriate understanding of what is acceptable and what is unacceptable
behavior in the discharge of their professional duties. As a health sciences
university, our mission is not only to impart knowledge and technical skills on
our students. It is equally our goal to develop in our students an appreciation
and commitment to this kind of professionalism. This site focuses on some of the
issues related to professional standards of conduct for scientists and to the
responsible conduct of research.
Funding
This site was developed under a grant from the
Council of Graduate Schools
and the Office of Research
Integrity of the US Department of Health and Human Services.
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